WASHINGTON, Jan 5 (AFP): United States (US) President George W Bush has defied Congress again by placing a slew of controversial political allies in key national security and foreign policy posts, circumventing the requisite approval process in the Senate. Bush resorted to the same recess appointment procedure he used in August to install John Bolton as US ambassador to the United Nations, despite Capitol Hill's strong opposition to the nominee. On Wednesday, the bureaucratic maneuver was used to fill key vacancies in the Defence, State and Homeland Security Departments with officials whose approval by the Senate was in doubt. The White House said Bush had appointed Gordon England, a former Navy secretary, to the post of deputy secretary of defence left vacant by Paul Wolfowitz, a leading architect of the Iraq war, who resigned the second-highest Pentagon job last year to become president of the World Bank. A former General Dynamics executive, England was designated acting deputy defence secretary in May, but his Senate confirmation hearing hit a roadblock when at least two Republican senators, Olympia Snowe of Maine and Trent Lott of Mississippi, put it on hold over his decisions concerning the local shipbuilding industry. The recess appointment, which presidents can made when Congress is in recess, will allow England and others to remain in their jobs until January 2007, when the current congressional session ends. However, England's appointed was expected to generate less controversy than that of Dorrance Smith, who was named assistant secretary of defence for public affairs, or the Pentagon's chief spokesman.
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